|
Mabws
Uchaf Barns Mathry
Pembrokeshire
SA62 5JA
LOW ENERGY BARNS.
Probably the most energy efficient barn conversion in Wales (or the
UK). Nearing completion.
Your chance to choose the finishes. Situated in rural North Pembrokeshire
just south of the popular village of Mathry, between the cathedral city of
St Davids and the ferry port of Fishguard.
10 miles from the County Town of Haverfordwest with excellent
shopping and amenities. Close to the outstanding Pembrokeshire Coastal
path with easy access to many sandy beaches and coves.
The barns were constructed between the wars using cast
insitu reinforced concrete.
The walls are 150mm thick with columns cast in at
approximately 2.5m centres to support the
“A” frame timber roof trusses.
The timber trusses and purlins were replaced with new
structural timber and the roof reconstructed using Euromac 2 structural
elements, which consist of galvanized “Z” purlins encased in 235mm
insulation. These panels are tongue and grooved to form an airtight
structure with no cold bridging and replace traditional rafters.
The roof covering is natural 7mm thick slate fixed
using Nu-lok galvanized steel battens and stainless
steel clips. This system has the advantage of allowing
any slate to be replaced without
damage to adjacent slates, and is designed to allow the
slates to be replaced with solar PV
cells at any time.
The walls were clad externally with Marmorit external
wall insulation 140mm thick and then
rendered with Marmorit render which contains lime and
fibres and is reinforced with a fibre
glass reinforcing mesh and protected with a textured
silicon render to ensure low
maintenance.
The external render is taken up over the ends of the
roofing elements to ensure there is no air
leakage at the eaves (tested air permeability 2.77 m³/(h.m²)
with out using any tape etc.
The ground floor consists of 100mm thick dense self-leveling
concrete, containing the under
floor heating pipes, over 200mm thick insulation except
in the sunroom area where the floor is
300mm thick over 200mm insulation.
This construction has formed a very large and dense
thermal store inside the externally insulated building, which
results in very even internal temperatures and prevents
any sudden temperature changes.
Two whole house ventilation and heat recovery units by
Ventaxia have been fitted to provide
fresh air.
A plant room has been provided to take the ground
source heat pump and the large thermal
store for the heating and domestic hot water. The heat source is an
adjacent 4.5m deep
water harvesting sump/well with the return water piped
to another well 15m away. These
water stores also provide water for wc flushing and all
other non-potable uses.
Provision has been made to include vacuum tube solar
heating tubes connected to the water
store with any excess heat diverted back to the water
sump for re-use by the heat pump.
The electrical lighting wiring has been designed and
installed to ensure that it will use 100%
LED low energy lighting, with multiple circuits to
achieve variable lighting levels in each room.
The doors and windows are all composite timber units
allowing low maintenance exteriors
while retaining natural wood interiors. The glazing is
all high performance low-e and argon
filled and has “self cleaning” coating.
The south facing sunroom has been designed to capture
solar gain during the winter and
restrict it in summer.
There is provision for 5 bathrooms and the layout is
flexible to allow many different uses.
All internal walls, partitions and ceilings are
constructed using Fermacell gypsum fibreboard,
which is far superior to plasterboard, it is impact
resistant, fire resistant, and can take load bearing fixings.
There is an additional modern timber building of 100m²
which has been divided into 2 rooms
and has a wc and shower room.
A 12-person bio digester treatment plant installed.
A BT telephone line with Broadband connection has been
installed (very rare this far in the countryside)
The shell is complete and the building is now ready for
installation of the finishes to the
specification of the purchaser.
The energy efficiency of the construction can easily be
tested and measured by switching on
a small electric heater and measuring the
temperature difference inside/outside.
The barn is in 1.3 acres and does not have
any adjacent working farm or animals.
|